The Status of Correlation demographic with knowledge and Practice about Self-care in women

Document Type : Original article

Authors

1 Dept. of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran

2 MS Students of Biostatistics, Student Research Committee, Faculty of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran

Abstract

Introduction: Self-care is a multidimensional structure that greatly affects their efficacy and necessity of doing it is to adopt behaviors that are influenced by the knowledge, perceptions and beliefs in relation to self-care. The aim of this study was to determine the status of knowledge and practice about Self-care in women referred to health centers in 2014.

Materials and Methods: A descriptive - analytic study was carried out. The population was 550 women with random sampling- quota being selected. The research data were collected using demographic characteristics and Attitude about Self-care Questionnaire. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire was provided by content validity and internal consistency, and Cronbach's alpha level of 0.93 was reported.

Results: The mean of knowledge and practice about its Self-care in women was 15/78± 2/33 and 7/76± 2/66. The majority of women (61/4% and 71/1%) had knowledge and practice mean more than total mean. Correlation Test showed that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge mean about Self-care with marriage duration (P=0/01, r=0/12) and living child (r=0/11), Also, there was a significant correlation between the mean scores of the self with age (r = 0/14), marriage (r =0/12) and number of children (r =0/11) showed. But Correlation Test don’t showed that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge mean about and demographic factor.

Conclusion: The result show that most people despite their interested to Self-care, but stated that they do not have knowledge of Self-care but don’t enough knowledge for situation practice.

Keywords

References

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